Joseph C.C.

Anti-fungal activities of constituents from Uvaria scheffleri and Artabotrys brachypetalus

Department of Botany, University of Dar-es-salaam, Tanzania (1)
Department of Chemistry, University of Dar-es-salaam, Tanzania (2,3,4)

Abstract:

The anti-fungal activity of schefflone, a mixture of dimmer, 3,5 dimethoxy carvacrol and annonaceous acetogenin, extracted from stem-bark and root of Uvaria scheffleri and Artabotrys bruchypetalus against Fusarium solani, Botryodiplodia theobromae, Asperillus niger and Aspergillus flavus was determined. An in-vitro bioassay showed that the minimum inhibitory effect of the compounds to the fungal pathogens occurred at 200 ppm in both radial growth and mycelia dry weight measurements.

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Antimicrobial activities of constituents from Isolona cauliflora Verdc and Cleistochlamys krikii Benth (Oliv.) (Annonaceae)

Department of Botany, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (1)
Department of Chemisty, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (2,3,4)

Abstract:

Antimicrobial activities of crude extract, Caulindole D, a mixture of Caulindole E and F, Pinocembrin and an Oxyheptanoid (Clestochlamic acid) from stem bark of Isolona cauliflora and Cleistochlamys krikii on Pseudomonas phaseolicola, Fusarium solani, Botryodiploida theobromae, Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus have been investigated. An in vitro bioassay test showed that the crude dichloro-methane extract from C. krikii and a very strong antimicrobial property.

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