silage
Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production
Maize Research Institute “Zemun Polje”, Zemun Polje, Serbia (1,3,4,6)
PKB Corporation Belgrade, Padinska Skela, Serbia (2)
University of Belgrade,Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade - Zemun, Serbia (5)
Influence of addition of Zenural 70, urea and Min-a-zel plus on chemical composition and quality of whole maize plant silage
Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade-Zemun (1,2,6)
Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materialis, Belgrade (3)
P.P.P. “Nježić product” d.o.o., Sremska Mitrovica (4,5)
The influence of addition of Zenural 70, urea and Min-A-Zel Plus on chemical composition and quality of whole maize plant silage with different degree of compression was investigated in the paper. Experiment was two-factorial (2x3) with three replications, where factor A was a degree of compression (A1 = 680 g/dm3; A2 = 550 g/dm3), while factor B was an additive type (Decontrol; B2=5 g/kg urea+2 g/kg Min-A-Zel Plus; B3=5 g/kg Zenural 70).
Effects of the use of formic acid in different doses as the conserving in lucerne ensiling
Faculty of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Production, Belgrade-Zemun (1,2,3)
The influence of formic acid added in three doses (3,5 and 7 g/kg fresh mass) in the intensity of proteolysis and fermentation in lucerne silages was investigated. On the basis of chemical analyses, it is observed that with the increase of conserving dose the lower pH value, limited proteolysis and increased preservation of proteins was achieved. The amino acid content varied very much due to their degradation and biosynthesis.
Influence of Min-a-zel plus and maize meal addition on the quality of lucerne silage
Faculty of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Production, Belgrade-Zemun (1,2,4)
ITNMS, Belgrade (3)
The influence of mineral adsorbent Min-A-Zel Plus (5 g/kg) and maize meal (25 and 50 g/kg) used alone or combined, on chemical composition, biochemical changes and quality of lucerne silage was investigated. Based on the obtained data, it can be concluded that addition of Min-A-Zel Plus reduces aminogenesis, while the use of maize meal alone or with zeolite favorable conditions are achieved for lactic acid fermentation, so that the quality of obtained silages is better by one quality class.
Effects of the use of acetic acid as the conservant in lucerne ensiling
Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade-Zemun (1,2)
Faculty of Agriculture, Novi sad (3)
The influence of acetic acid as the chemical conservant in three doses (4, 6 8 g/kg green mass) on the intensity of fermentation and proteolysis in lucerne silage was investigated. On the basis of chemical analysis, it was found that with the increase of conservant dose the pH value decreased aminogenesis and nitrogen solubility was limited. In silages treated the absolute and relative domination of acetic acid was found in total acid content. The increase of free and bonded acetic acid was discovered with the increase of conservant dose.
The influence of zeolite on the quality of fresh beet pulp silages
Faculty of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Production, Belgrade-Zemun (1,2,3)
ITNMS, Belgrade (4)
The influence of different doses of natural zeolite addition on chemical composition and quality of beet pulp silages was investigated. Beet pulp was ensiled in the sugar factory in Požarevac immediately after they were obtained, or after 9 or 17 days.